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Civil diversion in the courts

Civil diversion programs operate within or adjacent to the formal court process to provide litigants with the time, information, and resources to resolve disputes in a less harmful way.

How do civil diversion programs work?

Strong civil diversion programs rely on community partnerships, with courts creating referrals to local assistance and providing in-person or virtual spaces for program partners to meet with litigants.

A set of guidelines established by the Conference of Chief Judges and Conference of State Court Administrators (CCJ/COSCA) can help you establish court-connected programs and offer alternatives to litigation, such as mediation, settlement conferences, or community-based resolution.

Attendees at the Eviction Diversion Initiative convening, 2024

Effective communication with parties

The most effective programs require courts to spell out clearly who can take part and ensure litigants are aware of alternatives early in the process. Public outreach can include adding program details in a summons or complaint, using text or e-mail reminders, or targeted postings on social media.

Courts can add incentives as well, such as reducing or waiving filing fees or expediting hearing dates for those in civil diversion programs.

Relevant programs responsive to community needs

Your court and community partners should meet frequently to assess how programs are working, and data should be shared freely to ensure goals are being met and needs are being addressed.

Courthouse with "Equal Justice Under the Law" engraved on the pediment.

Watch our civil diversion webinars 

Our four-part series offers invaluable insights on successful implementation of civil diversion programs. 

Exterior photo of courthouse in Alaska

Adopt diversion to address geography, time standards concerns

The Alaska court system is connecting litigants to community services using civil diversion to reduce eviction filings.

Group of people from Louisville Eviction Diversion Initiative.

Learn why eviction diversion matters

Our eviction diversion solutions help courts build stronger communities. Learn more about the far-reaching impacts of eviction.

Related centers & projects

Eviction Diversion Initiative

We're helping housing courts improve their processes to better meet community needs and create lasting solutions.

Grow your civil diversion programs for better communities

We're here to kickstart your planning or help you grow your current civil diversion efforts and discuss the best approach for your court.